總結(jié):
Tag以及Tagging的社會性、自我性,能幫助實現(xiàn)個人化、社會化、情景化搜索,但前提是:
有更成熟的Tagging系統(tǒng)構(gòu)建。底層技術(shù)上,目前對于垃圾Tag的收斂、清理,做得不夠,也尚未良好地結(jié)合傳統(tǒng)分類與大眾分類。UI上,尚未實現(xiàn)有效引導(dǎo)用戶去Tag系統(tǒng)已有維度之外、更具附加值的維度。如在豆瓣上打“友情”這個Tag是有價值的,但打“電影”就無甚價值了。)
對大部分人來講,Tagging的門檻——無論是操作上還是腦力負荷上——仍然較高。如果結(jié)合SNS著名設(shè)計師Joshua Porter的使用周期論以及產(chǎn)品接納三階段來看, 一個Tagger的發(fā)展可用下圖來表示:
圖8:Tagger的進階
目前大部分人仍處于第一階段之外,但也許隨著Tag的好處被更好地表現(xiàn),Tagging的易用程度增加,更多的人會進入這個周期。當(dāng)系統(tǒng)完善了,人更能輕松發(fā)揮力量去補足系統(tǒng)了,語義網(wǎng)的實現(xiàn)就將更有可能。
參考文獻
- Ames, M., and Naaman, M. (2007). Why We Tag: Motivations for Annotation in Mobile and Online Media. Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on Human factors in computing systems
- Golder, S., and Huberman, B. (2006). Usage patterns of collaborative Tagging systems. Journal of Information Science, 32(2), 198-208.
- Gruber, T. (2005). Ontology of folksonomy: A mash-up of apples and oranges. 1st On-Line Conference on Metadata and Semantics Research (MTSR ‘05).
- Marlow, C., Naaman, M., Boyd, D., and Davis, M. (2006). HT06, Tagging Paper, Taxonomy, Flickr, Academic Article, ToRead. Proceedings of Hypertext 2006, New York: ACM Press,2006
- Mathes, A. (2004). Folksonomies — Cooperative classification and communication through shared metadata,” Computer–Mediated Communication, LIS5900CMC (Doctoral seminar),
- Montero, Y. & Solana, V. (2006). Improving Tag-clouds as visual information retrieval interfaces. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Multidisciplinary Information Sciences & Technologies.
- Porter, J. Designing for the Social Web: The Usage Lifecycle.
- Shirky, C. Ontology is Overrated: Categories, Links, and Tags.
- Wichowski, A. Survival of the fittest Tag: Folksonomies, findability, and the evolution of information organization
- Wikipedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tag_(metadata); http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/folksonomy
[1]本文中信息是指圖像、視頻、音頻等資源,非僅指文字信息。
原文:http://ued.taobao.com/blog/2009/10/14/tag_tagging/
本文鏈接:http://m.95time.cn/design/doc/2009/7090.asp
出處:Taobao.com UED Team
責(zé)任編輯:bluehearts
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